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New Road to Kisoro Already Breaking Up

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The long awaited new tarmac road connecting the two South-Western Ugandan towns of Kabale and Kisoro is reportedly already developing cracks before it is even handed over by the contractors to government. The recent very heavy rains across the country may well be a reason for the cracks which have in recent weeks become visible at the road shoulders, causing enough concern for government to bring in consultants, engineers and consultants for a full assessment of the damage, before deciding on what to do next along the affected sections of the road.

The consultants’ report will hopefully shed some light on the origin of the cracks and fissures, and establish if the rains alone were the cause of if poor materials were used in construction, or else earth tremors responsible for the problems.

Kisoro offers short access to Uganda’s two gorilla national parks of Mgahinga and Bwindi and is also close to the border to Rwanda and Congo. The town is surrounded by steep volcanic mountains and extensive tropical rain forests not to forget the various lakes, making it one of the most scenic locations in the country.

If you love Bi-Nigeria, then Go Watch the CHOGM Play

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There is a play showcasing in a theatre called Parliament. It is a comedy to be precise. The protagonist is a gentleman called Nandala Mafabi, whose theatrical group is named the Public Accounts Committee. Their latest production that elicits laughter to the point of tears is called Investigation into the abuse of funds during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting.

The plot is the familiar linear type, with usual twists of suspense and asides. But like its distant cousin-the Bi-Nigeria, the ending is predictable—no catharsis. The play is derived from the recent happenings in a house of a man named Uganda. Three weeks ago, Uganda assumed the enviable role of hosting a great meeting of other men who had once slept with the Queen of England.

Like all good hosts, Uganda chose to give the guests a great treat. He weeded the paths and planted banana stems to ensure great scenery as the guests toured his homestead. Not sure of his children’s culinary abilities, he procured services of a neighbour’s maid. Knowing that the Queen and some of the guests would want to tour neighbouring villages, Uganda decided to hire some bicycles to facilitate this process. And indeed when the party was held, it was memorable.

There was one hitch though. Uganda’s budget, that he presented to clan mates, was Shs200 billion. A week after the party, the clan, under the leadership of one Nandala Mafabi—the protagonist—wants to know if there was value-for-money. They are asking really silly questions. For example, they wonder how Uganda’s first born, Kutesa, who was charged with hiring the bicycles could have spent more than five times the normal market price. One of the clan leaders, a hoarse-voiced man called Kazibwe is surprised that the maid brought to help in the cooking was actually no maid, she was a herdsgirl.

There is this talkative clan elder called Sekikubo. He amused the clan gathering when he asked Uganda’s senior wife, Hope, why the flowers planted for the fete withered immediately the Queen left. There was derisive laughter, with some drunken guys wondering what good flowers would be to a village known for littered buveera and dung.

The protagonist, Nandala, keeps making reference to the need for the clan to know how their money, earned largely from sale of coffee and vanilla, was spent. But some of Uganda’s more sensible children have snubbed the clan summons. One of them Mbabazi, in fact told off the elders. He is busy tending to his father’s cattle. He has no time to explain how the askaris guarding the guests were carrying rungus instead of the arrows as indicated on the budget. The other son, Bukenya, has received some form of relief after members of his age group, that he heads, said he can’t be quizzed at a village playground.

Nandala also keeps scratching his head, trying to figure out how the village treasurer, Mutebile, instead of the Shs200 billion budgeted and requested for, had given the Uganda family over Shs600 billion.

That is the comedy showing at Parliament. It would have been a great show and I would have recommended that you go watch this play. But the problem is that there have been such other shows before. The same theatre hosted a play Investigations Into Corruption in the Police Force and another production titled Probe into Junk Choppers.

But beyond bringing into prominence an actress called Julia, there have been no tangible lessons for the village. The last such show, The Trials and Tribulations of Temangalo, was such a put-off. In fact, some of the cast broke off from the main act and formed a breakaway group, which put up the now famous Minority Report show. If you are interested in stale plays with no emotional impact, I would recommend you go to Parliament and watch this new play. But if that plot and resolution, like the Bi-Nigeria movies, have gotten to your nerves, I suggest you go to the bar, pick a beer and brainstorm on who will win the Premiership this season.

Blame Corruption on Dormant Ugandan Youth

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Last year, I was assigned by my editor to attend a ceremony where the government Ombudsman was releasing a perception survey which was carried out after an investigation into prevalence and incidences of corruption and administrative injustice in the public service.

Although the survey showed the Police, Judiciary, Uganda Revenue Authority, Umeme- the power utility firm- and the public service pension office as the most corrupt government departments, it blamed the youth for doing nothing to fight graft.

Uganda’s vulnerability to corruption stems from systemic faults in governance. Continued initiatives to strengthen legal frame work, national enforcement agencies and national anti-corruption strategies are needed to effectively curb corruption in the country. Although government initiatives such as the Anti-Corruption Court, the Inspectorate of government and the office of the Auditor General have, in varying degrees, positively contributed to Uganda’s fight against corruption, the full effectiveness of these initiatives is impeded by several challenges.

Uganda may share the story of corruption with many countries but its young population is unique in the world today. Over 67% of its population are under the age of 35. A further 48 % are under the age of 18. In the next 15 years to come, most institutions will be manned by people under the age of 50.

The question that seemed important to me was, how in a country with such pervasive youthfulness and pervasive corruption- can the future leaders fight that evil called corruption? Certainly, it was not a question of lack of institutions. Alongside the Ombudsman were several laws and institutions designed to fight corruption.

Despite of all these measures, however, the vice seems to be flourishing and not diminishing. The World Bank country managers said this month that graft in Uganda was endemic, and a confidential World Bank report said government audits read like a case of “Ali Baba and the Forty thieves”.

So how could today’s innocents prevent being sucked into the circle of Ali Baba? Will the forty thieves become forty million thieves? Who are they stealing from if not themselves? And if institutions failed, our role models failed, where will change come from? How do you save a generation from going bad? That’s the question.

In the fight against corruption everywhere, there can be no victory without courageous individuals standing up, speaking out, taking risks, and alerting the wider society that something wrong is taking place. Such courageous individuals are to be found amongst the youth. This can only be successfully if youth organizations form a symbiotic relationship with the media and use the power of the Internet to spread the anti-corruption gospel. The youth can rise up to demand the necessary legal and structural reforms that are vital in fighting corruption.

The youth should rise up and work with the civil society and religious groups to raise awareness about corruption and participate in the design and implementation of anti-corruption strategies. The youth should understand that they are unstoppable force in any country, whatever the stage of its democracy. Their effectiveness in exposing corruption is only one of the many things that they can achieve together. They must believe in their respective strengths, and in their combined partnership strength, and persevere in their efforts to achieve a better world, generally, and especially one that is free of corruption.

I Wonder Who Will Dig Up the Northern By-pass First

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Saturday, March 6, was one of those days when I had to fit two back-to-back events either side of town to my schedule. There was a meeting somewhere in Kamwokya that was to start at 2pm and then a soccer match at Namboole Stadium from 4pm.

With just about 30 minutes to get to Namboole, I opted to use the northern by-pass. The drive was as smooth as one can’t get on any other road in Kampala these days; no traffic jams, no pot-holes, and no “contractors” blocking off parts of the road to patch up pot-holes that somehow re-emerge the very next day.

The northern by-pass had had its fair share of bad press even before its opening last year, a whole three years behind schedule, and that is unlikely to stop even now because there are still a number of unanswered questions regarding its construction. However, watching travellers drive from one part of the city to the other with ease, I can’t help but marvel at how this road is easing traffic flow in our increasingly over-crowded, over-motorised city.

Whatever could have become of Kampala if our governments had had the foresight to plan for similar roads, or – now that there is one to show us their importance – the temerity to swallow humble pie and actually plan for an additional one or two?

But even before the dream of another project of that nature is ever birthed, the authorities should keep an eye on the bird at hand.

Because Kampala is incessantly a work in progress, there are several companies digging up every other part of the city to either fix pipes or this and that cable. Trying to pinpoint which road in Kampala that has not been dug up by these companies is, like to find a road without a pot-hole, often a futile effort.

Recently, while moving past the round-about between Uganda Broadcasting Corporation, Parliament, the Serena Hotel and Crested Towers, I was shocked that one of the few roads where we seemed to have got value for money during repairs ahead of the November 2007 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting had been dug up.

Where is Kampala City Council while all this is happening? Where is the executive? Where is parliament? Where are all the different law enforcement agencies? What are the rules that govern such activities? Or, if we don’t have laws and a government that actually work, where is the much-touted corporate social responsibility from the companies digging up our roads?

The way the northern by-pass was constructed, it seems no-body actually factored in the inevitable reality that a government agency or private company will one day need to pass pipes or underground cables across it to another side of the city.

We have sunk so low in the way we do so many things in our country. But we could at least start by setting some minimum standards somewhere, like in the decisions we make to ensure that the northern by-pass is not damaged in the way that other roads have been.

How this can be done is open to debate. But every time I drive through the northern by-pass, I dread the day I find that parts of it have been dug up — and its destruction started.

Andrew Mwenda is on Kagame’s payroll and unethical journalist

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Andrew Mwenda

Mwenda is a very unethical journalist, at least as far as his coverage of Rwanda is concerned. He was on Dr. Emmanule Ndahiro’s pay-roll, the man who  foresees ‘selling Kagame’s image”.Mwenda was blindfolded by the money he was making when he was in The Monitor. It was compulsory that time, for each governmnet office in Rwanda to buy The monitor every day. Mwenda sold his professional conscience for this money. Yes, he got the money … what better person has he become? Kagame and his Junta spent a lot of tax-payers’ money advertising useless things in the Monitor under Mwenda. That was a kind of kick-back!! He got that money, Rwandans still will ask Mwenda, what does that blood-socked money mean for you? When he fell  out with The Monitor, Mwenda, through Ndahiro secured an order from the President, Kagame, prohibiting all governmnet offices from buying The Monitor. Anybody who violated this order would be jailed!!!

Mwenda PayoutMwenda secured money from the same people, Kagame and Ndahiro, to start his own news paper called the independent. He got the money.. and what better is he now? Mwenda should apologize to the people of Rwanda for sustaining the Dictator. For feeding the world with information about Kagame and the country (Rwanda) which he knew was absolutely false. Poor Mwenda, you sold all you are for silver!!!

For your information, the Classified” account from which Mwenda is paid in Kigali is meant for procurement of military hardware only!! This account is closed for any investigations or auditing. This is where Andrew Mwenda gets his pay cheque.If any journalist in Rwanda had a deal with a hostile country, Kagame would slaughter that journalist in broad day light. M7 has not done this to Andrew Mwenda. And Mwenda tells us that Kagame is the best African leaders!!!!! Man defendth where he eatth!!! In that vain, please, especially during this time when most of us strategizing to get this undeducated dictator out, please, keep Mwenda out of the picture.

The scheme was “selling Rwanda’s image abroad”. Mwenda received millions of shillings!!!!  Some cheques passed via my office!!!! Secondly, Mwenda betrayed the two countries namely Uganda and Rwanda. He misrepresented himself to Kagame and Ndahiro that he was the closest person to Uganda’s intelligence and the First Family (M7) and so he had all the intelligence pieces we needed from Uganda. Actually, because of Mwenda’s thirsty for Money, we nearly had a head-on confrontation at our common boarders (Uganda and Rwanda).

Mwenda appealed so much to Kagame’s psyche, of course knowing that Kagame’s education is relatively poor, that he nearly convinced the guy that the only alternative was to fight Museveni. In the meantime, Mwenda was getting his Cameras ready to get “breaking news’ and sell his then Monitor.  Mwenda contributed close to 60% of the tension that there was between Uganda and Rwanda. Mwenda nearly ended us into an unfortunate war. Netters, it took us lots of efforts to convince Kagame that the war was not necessary. Unfortunately, Kagame trusted Mwenda’s “intelligence network” than ours!!! Owing to Mwenda’s irresponsible reporting and thirst for money, millions of our people in Uganda and Rwanda were going to die!!! Shame and shame to this Mwenda!! Once again, if Mwenda wants, I would not mind posting documentary evidence. But he has to request for it himself.

On Commander Kayumba, you need to know that our Tutsi community in Rwanda is divided into two major groups. The Tutsi who came from Ugandan refugee camps in the West and in particular those from Nakivale camp, and those who came from Uganda but not from refugee camps. Most of the time these groups are even hostile. Those who came from refugee camps, also called “Bakonyine” – very primitive – are generally uneducated, so frustrated by refugee camps life ( in most cases very malicious, heartless, no room for dialogue and above all, they tend to be extremists – they display spontaneous dislike for the Hutu). Those who were not in refugee camps are generally well educated, prudent, a little sympathetic and generally open to dialogue and mixing with the Hutu. (The two groups of Tutsi are perceived of other groups of Tutsi in Rwanda as the super Tutsi. The relationship between these two group of tutsi and toehr Tutsi in Rwanda is that of distrust). Yet the two Tutsi groups or camps ( from Uganda) do not like each other.

Kagame is from the Bakonyine while Commander Nyamwasa is ‘city-born’!!! The RPF in-house killings that happened immediately after Rwegema’s death, which were supervised by afande Kagame and Salim Sareh under M7′s coordination were also along these lines. It was basically the Bakonyine aganist city-born Tutsi. M7′s FRONASA basically recruited from the Tutsi refugee camps. So M7 automatically sides with the Bakonyine – on a typically good day – otherwise he shifts!!!!

M7 has another reason why he like the Tutsi from camps; they are heartless. You should have seen how they killed people in Luwero to know how hearless they can be. You also need to recall the Mbarara slaughters and the Distruction of Masaka town ( Masaka was not destroyed by Bakombozi from TZ as they cheat you. It was destroyed by M7 wing which closed in on Masaka from Mbarara side. That is way back during th Amin war. Talk of hearless people, you have these Bakonyine!

The bakonyine Tutsi group, Kagame’s group, is the one in control in Kigali. We who came from “cities” are second class Rwandans!!! The so called arrests  due to “corruption’ you hear about in Rwanda are simply an official way of the bakonyine eliminating the “city-born”. And then Kagame sells his name. The world says, look, he is arresting even RPF guys!!!Kumbe wapi. It is stage managed!!!Whenever either group  is in charge of an instituion, they make sure they employ from within their group ( bakonyine or city born).

Kayumba is one of the many victims of this. When he bacame RPF boss, he revenged. He promoted “city born” guys in the army. The bakonyine felt so bad!! Morever, because the “city born” find it easy to work with the Hutu, Commander Kayumba was in good books with General Habyarimana Emmanuel when this General was the Minister of Defense in Rwanda. Kayumba himself helped General Habyarimana to escape through Uganda. Actually, the day before Kayumba left Rwanda, he made a phone call to General Emmanuel Haybarimana.

Let Kagame not cheat you that he sent Commander Kayumba to UK for studies. He had refused to sign for him although the guy had everything including scholarship.  When Kagame had gone Ethiopia for a mission, General Emmanuel Habyarimana signed for Kayumba to go to UK. That is how Kayumba left Rwanda for UK.

Home Boy Kaabunga Wins Again

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A Ugandan resident in Germany won the world title in taekwondo and kickboxing. On 7th November 2009 Abubaker Kaabunga altdedicated his fight to his late brother Umar (R.I.P) Kasibante. Kabunga is a son of Hajji Sulaiman Kaabunga and Borah Kaabunga who live in Uganda.

Kaabunga is trained by his big brother Ayig Kaabunga who is also a Black Belt in Taekwondo. Kaabunga the fighter went to Germany in 2001 but he was already a Ugandan champion in kick boxing and taekwondo in 1996.

He first won the world championship in 2004 and 2008. His recent fight this year is the latest defence of his title. Kaabunga’s fights have attracted people like Van Darmme and the legendary Chak Norris. Kaabunga describes his greatest moment as that when he knocked out a Russian called Vitali who had won 120 fights in his career. His next fight is likely to be in Uganda or the UK. Kaabunga urges Ugandans to more embrace sports.

Motor Rally Ace Riyaz Kurji Dies After Accident

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Two times Pearl of Farcically Motor Rally Champion Riyaz Kurji is dead. Riyaz Kurji died after his car overturned during the ongoing KCB sponsored Pearl of Africa rally.

Reports indicate that Kurji driving a Subaru Impreza N8 sustained serious injuries from the accident and got a blackout. He was declared dead this afternoon shortly after arriving at Kampala International Hospital.

The rally started Friday evening with a super special stage of the 2.2km Jomayi Housing estate circuit in Kawuku in Wakiso district and Kurji was in the lead when the accident happened. The reason for the accident had by press time not been officially established.

Kurji was seeking a 3rd victory as Champion of the Pearl of Africa rally. Only Charlie Lubega (who ahs since retired from Motor sport) has won it three times.

Riyaz Kurji is a top international Ugandan based businessman owning Alpha Group of companies. A graduate of Business Administration he has been the Managing Director of the Group’s leading company, Uganda Fish Packers.

By press time, it was not clear whether the rally would go on despite the death of one of Uganda’s most enthusiastic rally drivers.

Other participants in the rally include Emma Katto (Uganda) in a Subaru Impreza N14; James Whyte (Zimbabwe) in a Subaru Impreza N10; Muna Singh (Zambia) in a Subaru Impreza N10; Hans Navraj (Tanzania) in a Mitsubishi EVO9; Mohammed Essa (Zambia) in a Subaru Impreza N10; Olivier Costa (Rwanda) in a Subaru Impreza N10; Anwar Pandya (Tanzania) in a Subaru Impreza N10; and Ronald Sebuguzi (Uganda) in a Mitsubishi EVO4.

Riyaz Kurji’s death has left Uganda’s motor sport fraternity in shock, being the first time a motor rally accident has claimed a life of a rally driver.

A View of Africans by Africans

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Africa Map

These are views gathered from May 14, 2006 – April 2, 2009; by Timothy Kalyegira; from over 100 African citizens who have lived in, visited, transited or traveled through at least two African countries.

The question was: “From your traveling around Africa, what is the thing about Africans that puzzles you the most?”

The following are the first of the over 100 responses:
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“Our inability to plan, especially long-term” — Daniel Kalinaki, Kampala, Uganda

“I’m puzzled by the religious adoration of anybody in authority” — James Onen, Kampala, Uganda

“Our complacent attitude towards poverty. People are very poor but there is a general acceptance that the rulers are the ones who have a right to money and a good quality of life (health, education, housing) while the rest happily go about with their hard lives (our fate!) They don’t think they deserve better.” — Jackie Nyagahima, Entebbe, Uganda

“Tough question. I would cite the maverick ideology, [that is] fly by the seat of the pants or makeshift attitude. A certain lack of passion and planning.” — Tom Ogwang, Gulu, Uganda

“What puzzles me is Africans’ lack of regard for time.” — Sonia Kiconco Rees, Kampala, Uganda

“People expecting to earn without working: [taking of] commission; begging; complacency with subsistence living; replying too much on nature.” — Henry Manyire, Kampala, Uganda

“Endless greed. Everywhere you go in Africa, it’s that. You set up a task force to investigate corruption and on that task force is a chairman who [himself] should be investigated for corruption. It’s crazy!” — Jaffer Remo, Kampala, Uganda

“The lack of shame. And I mean shame in a philosophical way.” — Charles Onyango-Obbo, Nairobi, Kenya

“The thing that puzzles me is their backwardness. When will they ever develop?” — Vianey Kabera, Kigali, Rwanda

“Lack of appreciation for the next generation and legacy.” — Arthur Ntengwe, Kampala, Uganda

“The fact that they ran towards a violent scene rather than away from it.” — Trupti Shah, Nairobi, Kenya

“The way we try to copy White people and then turn around and blame them for things that are our fault. Then how we always seem to discourage enterprise.” — Dennis Matanda, Kampala, Uganda

“1. They have backward innocence — [I] do not know what they don’t have or what they can’t do. 2. They are friendly and warm…[A] people of that nature are puzzling!” — Lieutenant Sabiti Kabuchu, Kampala, Uganda

“It is [the] laissez faire attitude.” — Stephen Asiimwe, Kampala, Uganda

“The faith, the positive attitude with which they take some hard knocks that are always coming at them.” — Loy Nabeta, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

“What puzzles me the most about Africans, is how they want to go somewhere, get up in the morning, dress up, hit the road, leaving the map and compass boxed at home. How they will get there, try the genius!” — Susan Nangwale, Kampala, Uganda

“I must say it is our dismal time-keeping.” — Valentine Rwegasira, London, United Kingdom

“They seem unbothered by the shabbiness of their surroundings.” — Francis Onapito Ekomoloit, Kampala, Uganda

“Very joyous [in spite of] the daily quagmires we face. Is it masochism? Also, we hate reading! If only Africans could read more.” — Winston (“TShaka”) Mayanja, Kampala, Uganda

“Our inability to risk our material objects to defend our principles.” — Andrew Mwenda, Kampala, Uganda

“About my view [what] puzzled me in Africa is, people are more relying on others than fighting for themselves in order to get out of from where they are. 2. Compare[d] to where I’m now, meaning Europe, the people in Africa look more happy with all the complicated problems they are in.” Shewaye Legesse, Berlin, Germany

“The remarkable inability, amid all the suffering, to see that they should hold their governments accountable for improving their lives.” — Conrad Nkutu, Kampala, Uganda

“What shocks me [for example] is how the majority of Congolese have resigned to their fate. Wake [up], dress nicely, and party all night from Monday to Monday.”— Frank Nyakairu, Kampala, Uganda

“Disturbs more like. Lack of ambition.” — Paul Busharizi, Kampala, Uganda

“Their ignorance. 99 percent of them are ignorant about everything. They are ignorant even about themselves.” — Jolly Kanimba, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans are simple, superstitious, uncreative and wealth exploiters.” — Allan Sekamatte, Kampala, Uganda

“Failure to take detail seriously.” — Paul Nyangabyaki, Kampala, Uganda

“We are not bothered, so we do not pay attention to detail and for the same reason we accept (almost) anything from anyone.” — Rhona Baingana, Kampala, Uganda

“The complacency; the fact that people seem to accept things as they are. Even those who seem to have prescriptions for the issues.” — Juliet Nabwire, Kampala, Uganda

“We are crazy. First of all, we are a puzzle in ourselves: we are foreigners here in our own lands and [yet] we are [also] foreigners when we are in Europe and America. We are crazy!” — Susan Kakuhikire, Kampala, Uganda

“[The] insatiable greed for everything.” — Arthur Ruberantwari, Entebbe, Uganda

“What puzzled me most is that people in all three countries [I visited] were comfortable throwing litter all over their environs.” — Charity Ahimbisibwe, Kampala, Uganda

“I am always amazed at Africans’ ability to rise above their problems by making light of them.” — Nassozi Muwanga, Kampala, Uganda

“They are many but failure to appreciate contemporary statehood takes the meat.” — Asuman Bisiika, Kampala, Uganda

“Complacency and complaining.” — Emily Gakiza, Kampala, Uganda

“Self-destructive tendencies. An inherent frustration, a tendency to spoil, to despise one’s own…a general neglect of resources, of assets.” — Michael Bakibinga, Kampala, Uganda

“Without any hesitation, lack of initiative, a resignation to fate and inability to comprehend that one can determine one’s destiny, hence we wait for our ‘leaders’ to guide and advise us. This ranges from the Muslim in Gambia to the South African and our next door neighbours in Rwanda. Africans trust and lean on their leaders too much and our problems will always invariably be linked to poor leadership.” — Pamela Tibihikira Kalyegira, Kampala, Uganda

“Lack of respect for formal rules.” — Peter Mwesige, Kampala, Uganda

“Absence of shame; they don’t blush whatever the circumstances.” — Andrew Kasirye, Kampala, Uganda

“Their love for partying.” — Julius Dingisha, Kampala, Uganda

“Our happy-go-lucky nature, in spite of our myriad problems. However, our deep-rooted jealousies counter that.” — Raymond Byabazaire, Kampala, Uganda

“It’s that air of perpetually waiting for humanitarian intervention. A beggar mentality across [the] board, whether [it is the] elite or peasants.” — Robert Shaka, Kampala, Uganda

“Their inability to save. They believe in spending for the moment.” — Arthur Kitakufe, Kampala, Uganda

Corruption.” — Banteyehun Haile, Kampala, Uganda

“I have come across hundreds of brilliant minds who are leaders in their own right, with natural resources probably worth trillions of dollars. What else can be done to unlock greatness in our continent? That’s what puzzles me.” — Ethan Mussolini, Kampala, Uganda

“The majority’s belief [in] or recourse to the supernatural, [other] worldly or divine when confronted by a problem. This tendency transcends all strata of society regardless of their [nurturing.]” — Lieutenant-Colonel Matthew Gureme, Kampala, Uganda

“Strong, optimistic, diverse and [unyielding] even in [the] worst of circumstances.” — William Babigumira, Kampala, Uganda

“Lack of a sense of when they err.” — Joachim Buwembo, Kampala, Uganda

“Most Africans I met were trying to fit either in their own countries or abroad. They are trying to find [a] social ethic that [defines] them and their world and they are confused but inexplicably optimistic about the future.” — Angelo Izama, Kampala, Uganda

“Patience in the face of incompetence and inertia.” — Ian Ibara, Kampala, Uganda

“Our [tendency] to procrastinate…Less do it yourself and always seeking external factors to sort our destiny. We just don’t know how to own up.” — Andrew Lubega, Kampala, Uganda

“Easily manipulated. Don’t stand up to bullies.” — James Masaba, Kampala, Uganda

“The fear of intellectual daring. Our people prefer pretensions to thought, [to] thought proper. It is funny how [in Africa] intelligence is not [what] intelligence does but as it postures.” — Philip Matogo, Luwero, Uganda

“Lack of ingenuity. Lack of organisation of people unless there is [direct personal benefit.]” — Winfred Rukidi, Kampala, Uganda

“The all too common refusal to connect the events and actions that directly affect their lives, unless these events are expressions of violence.” — Alan Tacca, Jinja, Uganda

“Africans are liars, selfish, very disorganised and yes some are very dirty…I am surprised how Africans can survive under such [a] horrible lifestyle year after year.” — Shawn Ray Makumbi, Kampala, Uganda

“The thing that puzzles me the most about Africans is their ineptitude in their daily work.” — Anthony Ruberantwari, Entebbe, Uganda

“Their aversion to keeping the law.” — Ben Mwine, Kampala, Uganda

“The casual way we tend to deal with serious matters. We lack attention to detail [in the way we approach] life and we want to have free things all the time irrespective of the cost. We are highly sociable people but we lack discipline, ethics and integrity especially when it comes to power and money. Even PhD holders become uncultured and can’t react differently. Lack of genuine remorse when we do wrong also puzzles me lots and it is common here in Africa.” — Lameck Kiirya, Fort Portal, Uganda

“Lack of inspiration in the sense of ideas and creativity.” — Tony Otoa Jr., London, United Kingdom

“[How we are] little bothered about time.” — Achilles Kiwanuka, Kampala, Uganda

“Why we still think Whites are much better than us. We hero worship them and elevate them to superhuman status. [Lack] of self-esteem and self worth. We don’t have much faith in our abilities [and] talents. It’s a new form of slavery — of the mind!” — Sheila Kulubya, Kampala, Uganda

“Disorder in her cities yet people seem [to be] intelligent!” — Michael Wangusa, Kampala, Uganda

“Some kind of amazing laziness which beats me sometimes. Zambians take the Cup [in this]. Showing off and extravagance is another character very typical of Africans, that’s why we shall never develop.” — Barbara Bamanya, Lusaka, Zambia

“The fear of facing the truth, especially if not favourable.” — Grace Mayanja, Kampala, Uganda

“A happy people in spite of our economic hardships.” — Edward Magumba, Jinja, Uganda

“[How] the White man lives a better life [in the African countries I have visited than the native Africans] [and how] the Black man is doing his best to please the White man.” — Didas Bakunzi, Kampala, Uganda

“The thing that puzzles most is our total lack of shame. We glorify corruption and plunder and the honest morals are disregarded.” — Obed Kamugisha, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans…keep quiet about the things that really matter.” — Kathy Kateera, Kampala, Uganda

“Laziness. They have no urge to work which [leads] to our being dependent, corrupt, thugs, [and] wanting free things.” — Charles Mugisha, Kampala, Uganda

“The propensity [for] the easy life without hard work.” — Peter Byarugaba, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me to no end about we Africans is the difficulty we have in grasping deep philosophical and abstract thought and the broadest and most far-ranging ideas; the difficulty in concentrating mentally and how difficult we find it to master minute craftsmanship and detail, all of which are the basis for creating advanced civilizations. Even when motivated by the best of intentions, our efforts almost always flounder in the face of this debilitating limitation — the hard time we have in getting our minds to concentrate. Decades of elite education, international travel and residency in the sophisticated western countries, and an affluent middle class standard of living, seem to have done little to overcome this limitation.” — Timothy Kalyegira, Kampala, Uganda

“What drives me insane is that in most cases they do not act in their own interests.” — Lieutenant-Colonel Moses Rwakitarate, Kampala, Uganda

“They forget many times that they have to stand in a [queue]. They are eager to jump the queue but can’t sometimes. [At international airports] many want to be seen [as being] frequent fliers.” — Barbara Bitangaro, Kampala, Uganda

“Just as [I] believe in White mental and Black physical superiority, I get puzzled [over] why we can’t learn from the experiences of those ahead of us. I guess it proves the above.” — Samson Bill Nyatia, Kampala, Uganda

“The belief that they are just part of the system put [up] by someone else and they cannot change it.” — Ben Wandera, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me is the contradiction: people are intelligent and resourceful but feel and act inferior, while being defiant and patriotic at the same time.” — Mark Ssali, Kampala, Uganda

“In one word: laissez faire attitude to life, [that is] as long as I eat and sleep, then nothing beyond that matters.” — Paul Nsibuka, Kampala, Uganda

“Untidiness and lack of regard for fellow Africans.” — Cornelius Gulere, Kampala, Uganda

“In the countries I have traveled in Africa, what beats my understanding is [that] public toilets are either dirty or completely ran down, whether in Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of Congo, [or] Congo Brazzaville, yet we get surprised when things from [the] national level to [the] personal level get ran down.” — Alec Muhoho, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me is why people are fascinated by Idi Amin.” — Tony Ofungi, Kampala, Uganda

“Superstitions, poor time-keeping, disorganisation, poverty and strong family bonds.” — Patrick Kamara, Kampala, Uganda

“The lack of a sense of public and civic responsibility. Privately, [our public officials] live a comfortable, decent life, but they can’t seem to apply these same standards in their homes to their public offices.” — Bernard Tabaire, Kampala, Uganda

“How we settle for much less. How we feel that people from more developed countries are better than us in all aspects (including morals). The fact that we are survivors. We are and tend to be quite a happy lot.” — Julie Nayiga, Kampala, Uganda

“That’s been a puzzling question. I guess there are loads of [contradictions like] respect then disrespect, love of life then recklessness, move to town then happy in a slum. Where is this race going?” — Margaret Wandera, Kampala, Uganda

“It’s the lack of self-confidence. Beyond the exterior is a deep-rooted low self-esteem that manifests [itself] in a variety of ways. Two ways I see: fear and emphasis on tangible rather than intangible resources.” — Martin Barungi, Kampala, Uganda

“That we refuse to outgrow our peasant mentality. That we remain chronically and lethargic[ally]…indifferent to the important things in life.” — Alan Kasujja, Kampala, Uganda

“Wanting to be involved in each others’ lives…Africans feel they have a responsibility towards and a relationship with everyone. [The reason] why a taxi guy will call you uncle and me sister. The reason your [social events] like weddings are like clan and village reunions. The reason for nepotism…That collectiveness is what I mean.” — Helen Nyana, Kampala, Uganda

“Lack of ambition. Your average African is quite content with his hut, which he calls his mansion, his three or four wives and his horde of malnourished children running around naked. Even a “rich” African doesn’t see beyond his money, flashy cars and big house.” — Fideri Kirungi, New York, USA

“One thing I have seen in all our countries and which is common to the human race, is that we do not learn from history. This aspect is more expressed in Africans than anywhere else.” — Henry Bagazonzya, Washington DC, USA

“That [the leaders] all do not care about changing the lives of the poor and they seem satisfied playing in the mud in which they are stuck, in terms of development.” — Wafula Oguttu, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me most is Africans’ failure to develop despite having resources. Facilities appear run down save for South Africa.” — Henry Ssali, Kampala, Uganda

“That a continent with so much potential and people who seem so much smarter than [other people in] so many places…seems so dire. Are we opportunists? Lazy? Or just buying time? Why do we have a “me and my stomach” mentality and not a “For God and my Country and Countrymen” one?” — Jackie Bageire, Texas, USA

“My answer is not about me but about [White] friends…who travel around Africa. What puzzles them is that the moment they meet any African, of whatever status (whether minister or beggar), the African automatically assumes that they (the Whites) are rich and tries to get the Whites to solve their financial problems…My friends say that this happens in all the countries they visit in Africa.” — Soogi Katende, Kampala, Uganda

“It is that laissez faire attitude.” — Sam Obbo, Kampala, Uganda

“What’s puzzling about Africans is their lack of perseverance in what they want to do, craze for easy life and free things, adoration of Whites and failure to work together.” — Norbert Mukasa, Kampala, Uganda

“The thing that puzzles me most is the naivety of people and the similarity of the life style amongst the common people. And everywhere you go the African elite pretend a lot and are corrupted very much. They tend to maximize their own benefit. Sometimes you can’t blame the [Whites] for doing the things they are doing to Africa because the people never wake up and those who are suppose[d] to understand what is going on…take advantage of the situation. So if you are never going to realize you are being cheated, they might as well rob you .That’s what puzzles me from the little I’ve seen and read.” — Nigist Tilahun, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

“I feel puzzled and angry that Africans are not able to pool their resources to their advantage. We seem to rely so much on foreigners to help us convert our resources into wealth. Look everywhere: if it is not the Europeans, it is the Indians or Lebanese at the centre of all enterprise. Africans are just employees earning a pittance. Maybe it is our leaders. Because look at Dubai, it is a monarchy but…that Emirate is ahead. Yet oil ranks number four on its list of [foreign exchange] earners.” — Moses Serugo, Kampala, Uganda

“For me the thing that puzzles me the most is the amazing level of natural resource endowment sitting side by side with the most nail-biting poverty. I am also puzzled by how many Africans cannot seem to see (or have they chosen to ignore) the obvious in how to get things done. Equally puzzling but no longer surprising is how politicians replicate problems from other countries in their own as if they have just come from another planet!” — John Bigyemano, Kampala, Uganda

“I am puzzled by poor people’s desire to cling onto life despite circumstances that would have dictated that they throw in the towel.” — James Mukanga, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans like throwing rubbish through car and bus windows. The sheer fact of almost all African cities having sprawling slums home to half their population!” – Martin Geria, Kampala, Uganda

“That we are so stoical. In a Mozambique hospital, four mothers sat quietly by a bed shared by their four children. Their silence seemed so wrong!” — Lilliane Barenzi, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans are inherently timid. Few believe in their own abilities.” — Eric Naigambi, Kampala, Uganda

The fact that blacks treat fellow blacks less than the Whites, i.e. you will take 20 minutes more at immigration than the Whites, regardless of whether you are travelling with a White guy. It’s everywhere, from the airline hostess, hotels, shops. Crazy world!” — Joseph Kwemala, Monrovia, Liberia

“The thing that puzzles me the most is how Africans think the world (their particular countries) owe them a living simply because they were born there. We get easily comfortable with what we have around us and never strive to achieve more. Bottom line: we hate hassle even if it means reaping in the end. Rather than climb up a mango tree and pick a mango, we would sit under the tree and wait for it to fall down. I wouldn’t really call that lazy. It’s more of being carefree.” — John Kimbe, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me is why we Africans try so hard to emulate our colonial masters yet our masters mistreated us. Maybe that’s why we mistreat each other so much.” — Juliet Nsiima, Kigali, Rwanda

“The usual: the laidback attitude…all over the continent. Oh dear! Oh dear” — Franco Baitwa, Kampala, Uganda

“Most Africans are not sincere. [They] try to cheat you when [they] realise you are a visitor. Most Africans [are] disorganised in everything!” — Robert Mugagga, Kampala, Uganda

“The indifference of our rulers. They do not care. Even the enlightened and so much celebrated have lost direction. I’m turning 45 next February [2007]. All this time I’ve been around, nothing has changed about Africa. It is the same story. Poverty! I have resigned. I have lost hope.” — Martin Ssemakula, Kampala, Uganda

“Well, so many things in my mind. But I think our disorganisation frustrates me most. In a nutshell, Africans’ inability to think for the general good of [the] public is the most frustrating. Everyone thinks for himself and his own good, and that creates such confusion. I doubt we can ever have a collective voice. Find any unit [for example] a family and ask them how you can help them. All of a sudden they will disagree over everything and none will relent, even if it risks losing your help altogether. I cannot start telling you about how dirty and needlessly loud we are.” — Joseph Kabuleta, Kampala, Uganda

“How much culture has permeated the African’s psyche. Culture in Africa supersedes education and religion. Except the White South Africans perhaps. And the Algerians. Remember the Rumbek [Sudan People’s Liberation Movement meeting] minutes? The Col. Dr. [John Garang] was [espousing] brilliant strategy one minute, and then superstitious garbage the next. And it’s the same all over Africa.” — Amina Osman, Kampala, Uganda

“Knowing the right thing but spending time [and] resources trying to do things wrongly.” — Dan Kasirye, Nairobi, Kenya

“Taking people for granted. It’s rare for anyone to ask if it’s okay before they can make a decision that concerns man. Husbands, wives, kids, colleagues are all taken for granted.” — Irene Kiiza, Kampala, Uganda

“[L]ife dictators and senile presidents leading brilliant people” — Joseph Beyanga, Kampala, Uganda

“There is no escaping one thing. Wherever you go, Africans tend to live in desperate conditions. Socially, mentally, spiritually and economically. Exceptions of course exist, but generally, something is lacking. And this is what leads me to my most general observation, which can be summed up in one word – mediocrity. Poor, or rich — even filthy rich — I find that it all often rather too easy to attach that unflattering adjective to Africans.” — Moses Mwayle, Tokyo, Japan

“How they survive in harsh environments and still continue to smile.” — Pamela Batenga, Kampala, Uganda

“Their distinct lack of a curiosity about their origins and how they came to be where they are. Also, about their linguistic links to other Africans thousands of miles away. [Furthermore] the increasing loss of an age-old capacity to listen and engage in reasoned debate.” — Kalundi Robert Serumaga, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans seem helpless about their problems and even those who fought for independence…found it convenient to re-colonize us…afresh, as in, preferring to carry on the exploitation. Our voice was taken away and matters are not helped when we globalize and [our] part time thinking. Whites have to decide the how. Rwanda is lucky a whole generation did the exodus, giving way for a fresh start. Uganda’s wars have not dismantled colonial structures. So the vicious cycle.” — Ebony Quinto, Kampala, Uganda

“A typical African’s daylong struggle of the rat race survival on less than a dollar, barefooted, hungry, sweating, stressed, no health insurance, all diseased but pays all allegiance to the hoisting of the national flag and de-hoisting of the same flag, day in day out. The puzzling [thing] is that transformation stage from the subnormal state of mind, to the general population mindset, standing at attention [along] with everybody.” — Charles Kaijabwango, Kampala, Uganda

“Perhaps what puzzles me about myself and fellow Africans is the naïve faith that we have the bite to claim the same position as the West in terms of global positioning, should we bring our minds together. Or should I say that we very much claim [to be] Africanist yet deep in our hearts we [admire] everything western.” — James Tamale, Kampala, Uganda

“The thing that puzzles me about Africans is saying things they actually do not mean, the complete failure to correlate their minds with their speech, or conscious with what comes out of their mouths, makes me suspect quite a number of things about us and completely
perplexes me. It is so difficult to judge an African on the basis of what he tells you, or claims to stand for, and therein lies the problem of IQ tests and studies conducted in Africa that rely on surveys; in other words, the African purveys a high level of irrationality even where his own interests as a creature are concerned.” — Arthur Musinguzi, Washington DC, USA

“How we all see the problem and might know the solutions, but are not willing to work them out.” — Paul Amailuk, Melbourne, Australia

“What puzzles me about Africans is the uniformity in all the countries is poor time keeping, there is always the feeling that time is on their side. Despite the opinion that colonialism or the western culture has swept away the traditional African culture, I think that Africans still honour some of their customs, whether they are good or bad. The most puzzling [thing] is when they make the best of two cultures. For instance the priest who has an ancestral shrine at home, the Christian who still visits a witchdoctor’s shrine or keeps fetishes and talismans.” — Jan Annette Ajwang, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans (and Africa as an entity) always have much promise, but that’s always as far as it goes. It never materialises….A weird thing is that Africans use foreign definitions exclusively for almost everything of theirs….Many quirks, for certain. Too hospitable, yet ready to fight over a few paces of desert sand….There seems to always be some unseen Force doing its best to keep Africans at the lower rungs. If it’s not war, then bad economic policies. Not that? Try transport and communication. Not that? Something else, then. Always something. This is where I come close to believing that stuff about the curse.” — Revence Kalibwani, Entebbe, Uganda

“Copying what someone already has [created]. No originality.” — Bonnie Agea, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

“It’s our ordinariness.” — Nicholas Sengoba, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me most about Africans is our lack of self esteem. We are happy to wallow in our own misery and to destroy all that is around us all the while blaming the colonialists who built the things that we are destroying. I am also disturbed by our low expectations of our leaders.” — David Mpanga, Kampala, Uganda

“Answer to your question: justification and rationalization of the absurd. Protecting the corrupt, stolen elections, land vs. cruisers, medicine versus text books, wife inheritance, female genital mutilation, lack of personal responsibility for actions in and out of home.” — Nafula Awori, Kampala, Uganda

“It is the way Africans perceive issues and fail to understand things in an African way and understand issues the western European way” — Abraham Emong, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans are intimidated [by] thinking. People do not want to think, they do not take time to think. The inability to plan and look ahead also puzzles me a lot. We have a lot of “smart” people who went to western universities and even lived there awhile but when they come back home you do not seem to see the difference. You would think that some of the western sharpness would rub against them but somehow this critical aspect of thinking eludes the African!” — Daniel Karibwije, Kigali, Rwanda

“Our speed (we seem to be trained to be slow). We take life slow not fast like elsewhere, so, poor time keeping.” — Benjamin Mpeirwe, Kampala, Uganda

“Their inferiority complex, the belief that we can not do as good a job as guys from the West, or that we can’t grasp concepts that they can.” — Ivan Musoke, Kampala, Uganda

“I am puzzled by the African’s hate of himself.” — Oscar Bamuhigire, Kampala, Uganda

“The refusal to pursue the road to success even where the road is tested. The reluctance to emulate others who have succeeded before them.” — Patrick Luganda, Kampala, Uganda

“Answering questions with questions, their unwillingness or inability to be meticulous, and their failure to keep time, most times. African time.” — Florence Kayemba, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

“Contentment with mediocre standards.” — Elias Biryabarema, Kampala, Uganda

“The fatalistic attitude that absolves the African from deciding his own destiny.” — George Okot, Kampala, Uganda

“It’s the way they laugh. Ugandans laugh so much, almost at everything for so long. I think I might be the one with no sense of humour!” — Beti O. Kamya, Kampala, Uganda

“Their lack of ambition” — Godfrey Kyedza, Kampala, Uganda

“For a reason that is not clear to me, we are so unfortunate…in many ways. And we are defeated psychologically already that we are [too] crippled to do anything, I mean even the thing we can do. We are brain-washed in a negative way…We think, me me me, from the top down. …We don’t think far…those of us who do, have a zillion obstacles…..in general, we are so unfortunate.” — Kidist Gebreselassie, Virginia, USA

“We have everything needed, resource wise, to develop into first world economies, but why do we still lag behind? Secondly it is obvious that the white man is intellectually superior to the African. What is the cause of this? Were we created that way by God? Isn’t there anything we can do improve our lot in terms of intellect?” — Anthony Apiku, Entebbe, Uganda

“Honestly, it’s one of those tough questions but I must say, unfortunately, we seldom pay attention to detail… It’s that folly of aversion to detail that confines many African countries to [a] never ending state of confusion…about silly mistakes, about not being inquisitive, about taking things for granted, about taking orders as givens.” — Moses Khisa, Calcutta, India

“With the exception of South Africa, the African countries I’ve visited are dirty, poor at keeping time (flights and so forth) and corrupt. In fact we Africans appear resigned to mediocrity if not failure. Poor governance is bafflingly apparent everywhere.” — Mark Namanya, Kampala, Uganda

“They all seem to take time for granted, who so and so dresses like this, marries the other, yet [make] no effort to stop what affects them like corruption, abusive leaders, environmental degradation etc. Even [in] Kenya [in 2008] it was a tribal question not a principal of good governance [or] democracy.” — Sarah Nsigaye, Kampala, Uganda

“Africans generally find it normal never to keep time. It puzzles and annoys me.” — Mariam Nakisekka, Kampala, Uganda

“The stark, shameless manifestation of boorish self-interest of African rulers we call ‘leaders’!” — FDR Gureme, Kampala, Uganda

“The lack of shared values. Some sacrifice, others are in church. Some are in Kololo [an upscale residential district of Kampala], others in hovels and huts…Chaos!” — Joseph Ntiro, Kampala, Uganda

“What strikes me most is that the African [is] puzzled about being African! Most answers point to what exactly makes an African: lazy, dirty, unserious, little interest in education, especially further education, no sense of time, etc. If that’s what makes an African, why do we want to change it? Why are we surprised or puzzled by this? I spent many years in Europe, living like a high middle class European but my instinct was always to get back to Africa to live like an African. An African will always get fed-up with keeping time all the time, with working so hard that every task is completed, with reading something constructive and educative everyday (other than gossip in the newspapers!). I did…and others are making that great decision of coming back to Africa right now, abandoning highly [sought after] lucrative jobs. Why? To live the African dream, and I mean dreaaaaam.” — John Katto, Kampala, Uganda

“Their [inability] to adapt, change, modify their life style. As in, you take a girl to Rome, you are dinning out and pasta is the norm for dinner and she asks for matoke. [a staple Ugandan dish made from the banana] We are unique!” — Denise Akii-Bua, United Kingdom

“I tell you what really puzzles me these days. Mugabe!  He’s still here!  He has single-handedly destroyed a prosperous nation.  He thinks printing more money will somehow solve the economic crisis. And, he almost won re-election! He took his sweet time announcing his defeat, and then promptly made it impossible to hold a re-run. What happened next?  He became president again! And the victor?  He became prime minister and widower to boot within a matter of months. And Mugabe’s peers?  They looked on sheepishly and made incoherent sounds about Zimbabweans being best placed to solve their internal problems.  Could this really be a true modern day story?  Regrettably, it’s an African one.” — Ebert Byenkya, Kampala, Uganda

“What puzzles me about Africans is deference without accountability. We defer to others based on wealth, office, social status and race without question…The other things are apathy and opportunism.” — Simon Sebaggala, London, United Kingdom

“Generally good people and too trusting. We do not ask questions even when they are necessary.” — Stephen Batanda, Kampala, Uganda

“[The] love for shortcuts to everything.” — Joel Isabirye, Kampala, Uganda

“I am puzzled by the very strange way we have failed to ‘sell’ and also uphold our values/knowledge/histories, geographies from within our ‘localities’ and so easily accept what others have thought of us.” — Ronald Muwambi, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

“What puzzles me about Africans is the lack of humility and poor marketing skills. It puzzles me how Africans can brag even after they commit inhumane offences [against] people they are supposed to protect. African leaders are very good at this. About marketing, we Africans have lots of hidden talents and skills but we are very poor at showing that we are good at anything.” — Isaac Mutenyo, London, United Kingdom

“At this point, the fact that there is no end in sight for the suffering and no room for true democracy and so forth.” — Merawit Biadghlign, Seattle, USA

“What puzzles me about Africans is our lack of accountability. We are known for creating problems, but failing to own them.” — Sandra Luba, Los Angeles, USA

“[In Ethiopia and Zambia and other African countries]…It is the same disorganisation of management by crisis, where there is so much time to organise [events], moreover things that don’t cost money, but at the last minute [nothing has been done]” — Jude Kagoro, Kampala, Uganda

Cabinet Approves Domestic Violence Bill

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The Executive has approved the long awaited domestic violence bill as hundreds of women march in the Capital Kampala in memory of women and children killed through acts of violence.

The speaker of Parliament Edward Kiwanuka Sekandi joined by other legislatures lit a candle in front of parliament in support of the struggle to end violence against women.

This particular board bears the names of the victims of domestic violence, those whose lives have been taken away portraying a great loss to the nation Uganda.

Dressed in white, signifying hope ahead, the women legislatures equally mourned the loss of their fellow women and children who died as a result of domestic violence.

Over 70% of women experience domestic violence implying that ¾ of women are unsafe, a problem too big to be ignored.

But this candle light vigil conducted by the speaker of parliament and his strong conviction and assurance to the women is an achievement in the struggle against domestic violence.

The domestic violence bill which has been approved by the executive now awaits a presentation before the floor of parliament before it’s translated into law. According to the speaker, it will be a smooth process before the house.

Uganda’s Oil at 1 Billion Barrels

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Uganda Oil

AN estimated 1 billion barrels of oil has been discovered in Uganda, an official from the ministry of Energy has said.

Assistant commissioner Petroleum Exploration and Production department Ernest Rubondo told MPs on Thursday that this was the volume so far discovered from over 20 oil wells in the Albertine region in Western Uganda.

“We expect the volume to increase as more and more oil explorations continue in other parts of the country,” he said.

Rubondo, Energy ministers Daudi Migereko, Simon D’ujanga and other ministry officials were appearing before the natural resources committee to update MPs on the progress of petroleum exploration activities in the country.

Rubondo told the MPs that the country’s extraction capacity would, however, depend on the technologies that the Government plans to use. “Rich countries which deploy good technologies recover about 60% of the total oil in place.

However, on average, most countries recover between 20-30%. In our case, we have not established what is likely to be our extraction capacity but it will not be good to discover all that and you only extract 10%,” he said.

Asked to compare our oil discovery with other oil producing countries such as Nigeria and Angola, Migereko said: “Please do not compare us with other countries that have been in the business for long. Uganda is just starting.”

Nigeria is the sixth largest oil producer in the world with an oil reserve capacity of 22 billion barrels. Angola, the largest oil producer in Africa, produces an estimated 1.5m barrels per day.

Migereko rejected some of the MPs’ proposal to keep the discovered oil capacity a secret, saying it would improve Uganda’s investment rating. “It is not good to keep quiet when things are going on well.

Ugandans must know. All information on oil exploitation is open to everyone including the revenue sharing agreements,” he added.

Five international oil companies have been licensed to carry out the exploration.

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